Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide (Supportin Bedienungsanleitung

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Brocade Virtual ADX

53-1003247-01July 2014®Brocade Virtual ADXServer Load Balancing GuideSupporting Brocade Virtual ADX version 03.1.00

Seite 2 - Document History

x Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Chapter 6 Hot Standby High AvailabilityOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 3 - Contents

84 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Table 9 describes the behavior of the Brocade

Seite 4

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 8553-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Enabling the port hold down timer for an indi

Seite 5

86 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2The time remaining for the holddown state is dis

Seite 6

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 8753-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2If the client makes another request to the VIP,

Seite 7 - Chapter 4 Health Checks

88 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2Figure 14 shows the persistent hash table for a

Seite 8

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 8953-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2Configuring the reassign threshold and durationT

Seite 9

90 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2The Brocade Virtual ADX will stop reassigning pe

Seite 10 - 53-1003247-01

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 9153-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2The Brocade Virtual ADX now attempts to reassign

Seite 11

92 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2Real server failureIf a real server fails, the B

Seite 12 - Appendix C Acknowledgements

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 9353-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2In the previous example, assume a client now mak

Seite 13 - Document conventions

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide xi53-1003247-01Defining IPv6 real servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 14 - Notes, cautions, and warnings

94 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hash-based SLB with server persistence2Clearing the hit count for the persistent hash t

Seite 15 - Brocade resources

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 9553-1003247-01SLB spoofing configuration and support2Displaying hash bucket changesYou can display in

Seite 16 - Document feedback

96 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2Policy-based SLBPolicy-based server load balancing (PBSLB) is the Broc

Seite 17 - Features

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 9753-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2• When a request from a different address is received, because it does

Seite 18 - • KVM host 0.9.0 or higher

98 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2For the example shown in “Policy-based SLB configuration” on page 96,

Seite 19 - Feature summary

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 9953-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2Creating a PBSLB default groupTo create a PBSLB default group, enter a

Seite 20

100 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2The ipv4-addr variable specifies the IPv4 entry that you want to dele

Seite 21

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 10153-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2For example, to configure real server rs1 in Figure 21 on page 96, en

Seite 22

102 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2Deleting existing PBSLB sessions By default, when a PBSLB server grou

Seite 23 - Server Load Balancing

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 10353-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2Command line interfaceThere are three steps to enable this feature.1.

Seite 24 - Load-balancing predictor

xii Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying configuration information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Seite 25

104 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2NOTEThe server pbslb tftp command must be configured before the serve

Seite 26

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 10553-1003247-01Policy-based SLB2To display multiple entries in the policy list, enter a command such

Seite 27 - Connections Server load

106 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Miscellaneous optionsChanging a real server’s IP addressThe Broc

Seite 28

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 10753-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Adding a descriptionYou can add a description to a real server o

Seite 29 - Dynamic weighted predictor

108 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Configuring a TCP MSS value at the virtual server port levelThe

Seite 30 - Sticky connections

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 10953-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Configuring TCP window scale option To configure the TCP window

Seite 31 - Concurrent connections

110 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Limiting the maximum number of TCP SYN requestsYou can limit the

Seite 32 - Direct Server Return

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 11153-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2The first command limits new TCP connections to the real server

Seite 33 - Understanding L3 DSR

112 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Disabling port translationBy default, the Brocade Virtual ADX tr

Seite 34 - Configuring basic SLB

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 11353-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Including the server client port in hash calculationsWhen there

Seite 35 - Configuration guidelines

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide xiii53-1003247-01PrefaceDocument conventionsThis section describes text formatting conventions and imp

Seite 36

114 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Sending a TCP RST to a client that requests unavailable applicat

Seite 37

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 11553-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Disabling TCP RST message when a real server goes down during an

Seite 38

116 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Optimized fast-path SLB processingYou can enable the Brocade Vir

Seite 39

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 11753-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2To disable TCP fast aging and use the 1- to 2- minute aging time

Seite 40

118 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Enabling SYN ACK threshold The SYN ACK threshold specifies the n

Seite 41 - Configuring the smooth factor

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 11953-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Configuring a host rangeIf you want to use the Unlimited VIP fea

Seite 42

120 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2• Allow "TCP only" or "UDP only" port defini

Seite 43 - Real server ports

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 12153-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Enabling normal UDP aging for DNS and RADIUSBy default, the Broc

Seite 44

122 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Virtual ADX(config)#server virtual-name-or-ip v1Virtual ADX(conf

Seite 45

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 12353-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2NOTECPU utilization is not collected for every packet but every

Seite 46 - Configuring a stateless port

xiv Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Command syntax conventionsNotes, cautions, and warningsThe following notices and state

Seite 47 - Source NAT

124 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2VIP route health injectionVIP route health injection (RHI) allow

Seite 48

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 12553-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2percentage threshold is not configured), then the VIP port will

Seite 49 - Enabling source NAT globally

126 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2For IPv6, enter commands similar to the following.Virtual ADX(co

Seite 50

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 12753-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2NOTEWhere VIP hosts are classified as healthy, the Brocade Virtu

Seite 51

128 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Defining the health of a VIP port globallyTo globally define the

Seite 52 - Remote server

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 12953-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2NOTEIf a VIP port is not bound to any real server ports, it will

Seite 53 - Setting the sticky age

130 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2If you configure a vip-route-mask-length as “96” then when this

Seite 54

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 13153-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2The following examples display how the output from the show ip r

Seite 55

132 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2VIP RHI and high availability topologies• Hot Standby topology -

Seite 56 - Enabling group sticky

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 13353-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2The following snap shot of the show ipv6 route command was taken

Seite 57

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide xv53-1003247-01Brocade resourcesTo get up-to-the-minute information, go to http://my.brocade.com to re

Seite 58

134 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options24. Set the VIP, bind VIP ports to real server ports, and enable

Seite 59 - Application port grouping

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 13553-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2server port 21tcpserver port 80tcpserver port 53udpserver port 1

Seite 60 - Track port group function

136 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2server real Web8 10.60.1.47port 8601!server real Web9 10.60.1.48

Seite 61

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 13753-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2!vlan 1 name DEFAULT-VLAN by port!vlan 10 by portuntagged ethe 1

Seite 62

138 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2tcpserver port 53udpserver port 161udpserver port 25tcpserver po

Seite 63

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 13953-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2!server real Web9 10.60.1.48port 8601!server real Web10 10.60.1.

Seite 64

140 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2vlan 1 name DEFAULT-VLAN by port!vlan 10 by portuntagged ethe 1r

Seite 65 - Primary and backup servers

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 14153-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2Site 1 Brocade Virtual ADX in primary mode and Site 2 Brocade Vi

Seite 66

142 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2server port 25tcpserver port 443tcpserver port 8601tcp!!server r

Seite 67

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 14353-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2server remote-name rem1 10.80.1.40port 8601port ftpport smtpport

Seite 68 - Configuration example

xvi Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Document feedback• Brocade Supplemental Support augments your existing OEM support con

Seite 69

144 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2untagged ethe 2router-interface ve 2!vlan 30 by portuntagged eth

Seite 70 - Current backup scheme

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 14553-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2port 8601protocol httpprotocol http url "HEAD /"interv

Seite 71 - Server backup association

146 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2healthck Web9-8601-chk tcpdest-ip 10.60.1.48port 8601protocol ht

Seite 72

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 14753-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2udpserver port 25tcpserver port 443tcpserver port 8601tcp!!!serv

Seite 73 - Display the backup bindings

148 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2port 8601 healthck Web7-chk!server real Web8 10.60.1.47port 8601

Seite 74

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 14953-1003247-01Miscellaneous options2port snmpport ftpbind http rs1 http rs2 httpbind dns rs1 dns rs2

Seite 75 - Health checks with L2 DSR

150 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Application-specific SLB considerations2Application-specific SLB considerationsRTSP se

Seite 76 - L2 DSR configuration example

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 15153-1003247-01Show and debug commands2Show and debug commandsRefer to Appendix B, “SLB Show and Debu

Seite 77

152 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying the BP distribution2

Seite 78

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 15353-1003247-01Chapter3Stateless Server Load BalancingOverviewThis chapter describes server load bala

Seite 79

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 153-1003247-01Chapter1Features Brocade Virtual ADX Supported FeaturesThe Brocade Virtual ADX supports

Seite 80 - L3 DSR configuration example

154 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Stateless TCP and UDP ports3NOTEThe Direct Server Return feature also allows server re

Seite 81 - Port ranges

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 15553-1003247-01Stateless TCP and UDP ports3If client 10.161.1.88’s Web browser sent the request from

Seite 82 - Defining a port range

156 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Stateless TCP and UDP ports3Syntax: [no] port tcp/udp-portnum statelessThe tcp/udp-por

Seite 83

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 15753-1003247-01Stateless TCP and UDP ports3The tcp/udp-port variable specifies the application port y

Seite 84

158 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Stateless TCP and UDP ports3• Connections originating from real server ports other tha

Seite 85 - Multiple port binding

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 15953-1003247-01Chapter4Health ChecksHealth checks overviewThe Brocade Virtual ADX uses Layer 3, Layer

Seite 86 - Configuration rules

160 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 3 health checks4Table 13 summarizes the Layer 3 health checks.Disabling Layer 3

Seite 87

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 16153-1003247-01Layer 4 health checks4Modifying the ping interval and ping retriesThe Brocade Virtual

Seite 88 - Port aliases

162 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 4 health checks4• UDP health check – The Brocade Virtual ADX sends a UDP packet

Seite 89

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 16353-1003247-01Layer 4 health checks4Table 14 describes the Layer 4 health check types performance an

Seite 90

2 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Brocade Virtual ADX Supported Features1Advanced networking with support for static and d

Seite 91

164 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 4 health checks4Server response threshold health checkThe Brocade Virtual ADX di

Seite 92

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 16553-1003247-01Layer 4 health checks4To display configuration information and statistics for the real

Seite 93 - Real server groups

166 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4• The Current Appl RTT field displays in microseconds the curren

Seite 94 - Defining a real server group

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 16753-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4• “RADIUS” on page 174• “RTSP” on page 174• “SMTP” on page 175•

Seite 95 - Disabling VIPs

168 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4DNSThe Brocade Virtual ADX performs one or both of the following

Seite 96 - Disabling a real server

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 16953-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4bind dns linux dns rs1 dns!endNOTEIf the addr_query or zone has

Seite 97 - Deleting a VIP

170 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4HTTP (content verification)The Brocade Virtual ADX sends HTTP GE

Seite 98 - Enabling force-delete

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 17153-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4IMAP4The Brocade Virtual ADX waits for a message from the IMAP4

Seite 99 - Port holddown timer

172 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4Authenticated bondingIf a username and password are configured,

Seite 100 - Behavior with flapping ports

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 17353-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4NNTPThe Brocade Virtual ADX waits for a message from the NNTP se

Seite 101 - Displaying port holddown

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 353-1003247-01Feature summary1Feature summaryThe following tables lists the supported features and rel

Seite 102 - Persistent hash table

174 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4RADIUSThe Brocade Virtual ADX sends an authentication request wi

Seite 103 - Enabling persistent hashing

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 17553-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4SMTPThe Brocade Virtual ADX waits for a message from the SMTP se

Seite 104

176 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4SSL (simple)The Brocade Virtual ADX sends an SSL client hello wi

Seite 105

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 17753-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4NOTEThe Brocade Virtual ADX uses its own management IP address o

Seite 106

178 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4HTTPChanging HTTP keepalive method, value, and status codesThe B

Seite 107

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 17953-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4DNSEnabling recursive DNS health checks By default, a Layer 7 he

Seite 108 - Real server failure

180 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4RADIUSConfiguring RADIUS health check valuesYou can define the R

Seite 109 - Field Description

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 18153-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4Syntax: [no] port {ldap | ldaps | port-num} password stringThe s

Seite 110

182 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4Configuring Boolean LDAP health checksTo configure a Boolean LDA

Seite 111 - Configuration example:

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 18353-1003247-01Layer 7 health checks4SSL interface: ssl_read_data return error !!!ssl_receive_data bu

Seite 112 - Policy-based SLB

Copyright © 2014 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.ADX, AnyIO, Brocade, Brocade Assurance, the B-wing symbol, DCX, Fabric OS, I

Seite 113 - Configuring a policy list

4 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Feature summary1High Availability Hot Standby configuration Brocade Virtual ADX Server

Seite 114 - 20.20.0.0/16 2

184 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Server and application port states4Syntax: [no] tcp keepalive protocol TCP-portThe pro

Seite 115

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 18553-1003247-01Server and application port states4Application port statesTable 16 lists the applicati

Seite 116

186 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Server and application port states4Displaying real server state informationTo display

Seite 117

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 18753-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes4Displaying virtual server state informationTo display vir

Seite 118 - PBSLB pool failsafe group

188 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes4Configuring a port profileFor an application port not kno

Seite 119 - Auto Download of PBSLB list

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 18953-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes4Adding a port and specifying its typeBy adding a port, yo

Seite 120 - Displaying PBSLB entries

190 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes4Keepalive port By default, the Brocade Virtual ADX bases

Seite 121 - Packet trace

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 19153-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes4You also can change port attributes locally, on the real

Seite 122 - Miscellaneous options

192 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes4Overriding the global TCP or UDP ageThe TCP and UDP ages

Seite 123 - Adding a description

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 19353-1003247-01Port policy4To change the smooth factor for an application port, enter a command such

Seite 124

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 553-1003247-01Feature summary1High Availability Additional variations, IPv4 to IPv6 gateway high avai

Seite 125

194 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port policy44. Configure a keepalive interval under a port policy.Virtual ADX(config-p

Seite 126 - • Individual TCP or UDP ports

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 19553-1003247-01Port policy4Binding the policyAfter the policy is configured, return to the configurat

Seite 127

196 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port policy4Port Policy pp2 is bound to real server rs3 port 8080 and real server rs4

Seite 128 - Disabling port translation

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 19753-1003247-01Port policy4After configuring the policy, bind it to a real server port. (Refer to “Bi

Seite 129

198 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Element health checks4Element health checksIntroductionThe Brocade Virtual ADX allows

Seite 130 - • Quietly drops the request

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 19953-1003247-01Element health checks4These commands change the CLI to the configuration level for an

Seite 131

200 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Element health checks4This command begins configuration of the element-action expressi

Seite 132 - Configuring TCP fast aging

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 20153-1003247-01Element health checks4This command specifies a port whose health-check mechanism you w

Seite 133 - Enabling transparent VIP

202 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Element health checks4verification is contained in a matching list that is attached to

Seite 134 - Cloning real servers

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 20353-1003247-01Element health checks4Virtual ADX(config-hc-check4)#protocol ssl content-match m1Virtu

Seite 135 - Configuring a host range

6 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Feature summary1

Seite 136

204 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Element health checks4Changing the health-check typeFor TCP application ports, you can

Seite 137

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 20553-1003247-01Element health checks4The l4-check command configures the Brocade Virtual ADX to use t

Seite 138

206 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Element health checks4Displaying health-check policies and their statusTo display a li

Seite 139

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 20753-1003247-01Element health checks4Displaying health-check policy statisticsTo display health-check

Seite 140 - VIP route health injection

208 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Health check with content match4Health check with content matchContent match for HTTPC

Seite 141 - Configuration considerations

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 20953-1003247-01Health check with content match4NOTEThe HTTP page file size returned by the server sho

Seite 142 - Enabling or disabling VIP RHI

210 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Health check with content match4The default command specifies what happens if none of

Seite 143

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 21153-1003247-01Health check with content match4In this example, the port http content-match m4 comman

Seite 144 - Defining the health of a VIP

212 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Health check with content match4The following commands configure a port profile for po

Seite 145

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 21353-1003247-01Health check with content match4Using a scripted health check in a health-check policy

Seite 146 - VIP RHI with dangling subnets

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 753-1003247-01Chapter2Server Load BalancingOverviewThe Brocade Virtual ADX Application Delivery Switch

Seite 147 - Example of dangling VIPs

214 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Health check with content match4Scripted health check enhancement on real servers When

Seite 148 - Displaying route type

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 21553-1003247-01Health check with content match4The match-list-name variable defines the name of the m

Seite 149 - Configuration examples

216 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Boolean health checks4Boolean health checksBoolean health-check policiesYou can config

Seite 150 - FIGURE 22 Primary mode

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 21753-1003247-01Boolean health checks4Follow the steps given below to use a health-check policy.1. Con

Seite 151

218 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Boolean health checks4The address 00e0.5208.dd8e is the MAC address of Link3's ac

Seite 152

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 21953-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Miscellaneous health check settingsBasing an alias

Seite 153 - Site 2 configuration

220 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Basing a port’s health on the health of another po

Seite 154

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 22153-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4NOTEIt is possible to take a service down without

Seite 155

222 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Globally disabling all health-check policiesYou ca

Seite 156

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 22353-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4FIGURE 24 Health check of remote server – learned

Seite 157 - Site 1 configuration

8 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Overview2In Figure 1, an application administrator has established a web site www.exampl

Seite 158

224 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Syntax: [no] server identify-server-by-ipHealth ch

Seite 159

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 22553-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Minimum healthy real servers under VIP portThe min

Seite 160

226 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4OverviewThe Brocade Virtual ADX uses the server sl

Seite 161

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 22753-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4• At 21 seconds,the Brocade Virtual ADX allows a m

Seite 162

228 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4When a port on a real server becomes active, the B

Seite 163

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 22953-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4• From 30 seconds to 40 seconds, the Brocade Virtu

Seite 164

230 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Syntax: slow-start list-id rate1 interval1 rate2 i

Seite 165

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 23153-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Using the slow-start list defined above, the two g

Seite 166 - TFTP load balancing

232 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4The graph on the right shows how the maximum numbe

Seite 167 - Show and debug commands

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 23353-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4To globally re-enable slow-start, enter a command

Seite 168

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 953-1003247-01Overview2Weighted Round Robin predictorLike the Round Robin predictor, the Weighted Roun

Seite 169 - Stateless TCP and UDP ports

234 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous health check settings4Enhanced server bringupEnhanced Server Bringup inc

Seite 170

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 23553-1003247-01Sample show commands4The Brocade Virtual ADX now tracks the health status of port 80.

Seite 171 - • Source IP: 10.161.1.88

236 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample show commands4NOTEThe log messages do not distinguish between Layer 4 and Layer

Seite 172

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 23753-1003247-01Sample show commands4For this change to take effect, you must save the change to the s

Seite 173 - Feature limitations

238 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample show commands4When the number of available sessions drops below the value speci

Seite 174 - Example

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 23953-1003247-01Sample show commands4Clearing statistics counters for sessions that aged out randomlyI

Seite 175 - Health Checks

240 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample show commands4For DNS and RADIUS UDP load balancing, the age value does not fol

Seite 176 - • If the ARP entry ages out

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 24153-1003247-01Sample show commands4The time value in this example is in the format for devices on wh

Seite 177 - Layer 4 health checks

242 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample show commands4

Seite 178

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 24353-1003247-01Chapter5Layer 7 Content SwitchingOverviewCSW enables Layer 7 application content based

Seite 179

10 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Overview2For BP21. The first request is sent to Server1.2. The second request is sent t

Seite 180

244 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5• Support for persisting requests to servers, along with sim

Seite 181

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 24553-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5Brocade Virtual ADX will not run the server load balance pre

Seite 182 - Layer 7 health checks

246 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5This example creates a rule called r1 that matches if an inc

Seite 183 - Application ports

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 24753-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5HTTP header rulesHTTP header rules cause the Brocade Virtual

Seite 184

248 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5XML tag rulesXML tag rules cause the Brocade Virtual ADX to

Seite 185 - HTTP (status code)

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 24953-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5Case-insensitive match for content switchingWith Case-Insens

Seite 186 - HTTP (content verification)

250 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5CSW policiesA policy specifies the action to take when a rul

Seite 187 - Anonymous bonding

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 25153-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5NOTEThe real server ID range is limited to 1024-1+the maximu

Seite 188 - Authenticated bonding

252 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5The hash-to--bucket persist method is illustrated in the fol

Seite 189

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 25353-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5The persist-method variable specifies which of the following

Seite 190

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 1153-1003247-01Overview2If you set the weight so that your fastest server gets 50 percent of the conne

Seite 191 - SSL (complete)

254 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5By default, the format of the Syslog message is as follows.s

Seite 192 - SSL (simple)

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 25553-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5Damaging a cookie Cookie damage consists of altering the coo

Seite 193 - Enabling Layer 7 health check

256 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5Configuring Rewrite request-deleteHTTP URL Rewrite allows th

Seite 194

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 25753-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5In this case, "-sample" is the deleted string that

Seite 195

258 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5The URL prefix "/abc" is matched, offset 0 is at t

Seite 196

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 25953-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5Example Original HTTP request:GET /abc/xyz/default_index.htm

Seite 197

260 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5\r\nExample Rewritten HTTP request:GET /abc/xyz/index.html H

Seite 198

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 26153-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5The highlighted URLs in the following two HTTP request messa

Seite 199

262 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5The highlighted URLs in the following two HTTP request messa

Seite 200 - Server states

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 26353-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5Syntax: match rule-name rewrite request-replace matched-stri

Seite 201 - Application port states

12 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Overview2Connection assignments with enhanced weighted predictor for enhanced weighted

Seite 202 - State Description

264 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5The old-string variable defines the string to be replaced, i

Seite 203 - Port profiles and attributes

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 26553-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching5HTTP redirect status code The Brocade Virtual ADX can be con

Seite 204 - Configuring a port profile

266 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample configurations5Offset 0 points to "\r", which is the next byte after

Seite 205 - Attribute Description

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 26753-1003247-01Sample configurations5CSW topologyFigure 30 shows a simple CSW network topology.FIGURE

Seite 206

268 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample configurations5Creating a policy with HTTP URL RewriteTo define a CSW rule and

Seite 207

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 26953-1003247-01Sample configurations5NOTEFor more information about offsets, refer to “Explanation of

Seite 208

270 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sample configurations5Enabling content switchingTo enable content switching, follow th

Seite 209 - Port policy

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 27153-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching on HTTP response5Layer 7 content switching on HTTP responseT

Seite 210

272 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Layer 7 content switching on HTTP response5Creating a CSW rule specifying the header r

Seite 211 - Binding the policy

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 27353-1003247-01Using multiple cookies under virtual server port5In this configuration, the Brocade Vi

Seite 212

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 1353-1003247-01Overview2Dynamic weighted predictorThe Brocade Virtual ADX provides a dynamic weighted

Seite 213 - Command line interface

274 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using multiple cookies under virtual server port5NOTESpoofing can be configured with t

Seite 214 - Element health checks

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 27553-1003247-01Server passive cookie persistence5ExampleThe Brocade Virtual ADX does cookie switching

Seite 215 - Example for IPv6

276 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Server passive cookie persistence5together with the real server that is responsible fo

Seite 216

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 27753-1003247-01Server passive cookie persistence5• “Creating a CSW rule to match the client request”•

Seite 217

278 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Server passive cookie persistence5Once the offset point is set by the persistence-stri

Seite 218

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 27953-1003247-01Server and server port persistence with CSW nested rules53. The Client clicks on the l

Seite 219

280 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Server and server port persistence with CSW nested rules5Also, the current CSW support

Seite 220

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 28153-1003247-01Server and server port persistence with CSW nested rules5Usage exampleThe customer nee

Seite 221

282 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5Displaying CSW informationDisplaying header informationTo d

Seite 222

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 28353-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5Displaying CSW rule informationTo display information about

Seite 223

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide iii53-1003247-01ContentsPrefaceDocument conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 224 - Content match for HTTP

14 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Overview2If the SNMP-weight indicates that your fastest server gets 50 percent of the c

Seite 225

284 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5To display detailed information for a specified rule, enter

Seite 226 - Displaying HTTP match lists

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 28553-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5Displaying CSW policy informationTo display information abo

Seite 227

286 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5To display detailed information about a policy, enter a com

Seite 228

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 28753-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5Displaying the statistics for all HTTP content rewritesYou

Seite 229

288 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying CSW information5Displaying Layer 7 switching statistics To display Layer 7

Seite 230 - Binary scripted health check

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 28953-1003247-01Usage guidelines5Usage guidelinesWhen you define an offset or negative offset value to

Seite 231

290 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5The offset variable defines the distanc

Seite 232 - Boolean health checks

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 29153-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5The default TCP window size is 8000 byt

Seite 233

292 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5clients that originally created the con

Seite 234

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 29353-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5This feature works only when Content Sw

Seite 235

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 1553-1003247-01Overview2Application port groupsApplication groups enhance the sticky connections metho

Seite 236 - Reassign threshold

294 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5Displaying transactions and connections

Seite 237 - Preventing state flapping

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 29553-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5Layer 7 CSW pseudo stack client-side re

Seite 238 - Best path to a remote server

296 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5Displaying the Layer 7 CSW client-side

Seite 239

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 29753-1003247-01Miscellaneous Layer 7 switching configurations5Layer 7 CSW pseudo stack server-side TC

Seite 240

298 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Setting up SSL session ID switching5The fields described in Table 34 provide statistic

Seite 241 - Slow-start mechanism

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 29953-1003247-01Setting up SSL session ID switching5SSL session ID workflowFigure 33 illustrates how t

Seite 242

300 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Setting up SSL session ID switching5FIGURE 34 How the Brocade Virtual ADX uses an SSL

Seite 243 - Port slow-start mechanism

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 30153-1003247-01Setting up SSL session ID switching5Configuration ExampleConfiguring the real servers

Seite 244

302 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Command reference5Adjusting the maximum number of session_id-to-real-server associatio

Seite 245

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 30353-1003247-01Command reference5rewrite request-insert Use the rewrite request-insert option in the

Seite 246

16 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Overview2The Brocade Virtual ADX switches all subsequent connections to S2 to ensure th

Seite 247

304 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Command reference5

Seite 248

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 30553-1003247-01Chapters the 6Hot Standby High AvailabilityOverviewThis chapter describes the Hot Stan

Seite 249 - Health-check state

306 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Overview6Hot Standby HA protocol operationsFigure 35 illustrates a typical Hot Standby

Seite 250 - Enhanced server bringup

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 30753-1003247-01Hot Standby HA configuration modes6When the entire synchronization process is complete

Seite 251 - Sample show commands

308 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hot Standby HA Configuration Considerations6Promiscuous mode with shared MAC optionWhe

Seite 252 - Session table parameters

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 30953-1003247-01Configuring standard Hot Standby HA6NOTEYou must use a dedicated port for the HA sync

Seite 253 - Virtual ADX#reload

310 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring standard Hot Standby HA6Virtual ADX-B#write memory.Write startup-config in

Seite 254

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 31153-1003247-01Configuring standard Hot Standby HA6Now Brocade Virtual ADX B comes up with Brocade Vi

Seite 255 - Configuring UDP age

312 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Additional configuration variations6Additional configuration variationsThis section pr

Seite 256 - Setting the clock scale

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 31353-1003247-01Additional configuration variations6Figure 37 shows a configuration with the VIP and s

Seite 257

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 1753-1003247-01Overview2Figure 3 shows an example of a Brocade Virtual ADX deployed in an L2 DSR confi

Seite 258

314 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring additional HA parameters6Source-NAT in Hot StandbyFigure 38 shows a config

Seite 259 - Layer 7 Content Switching

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 31553-1003247-01Configuring additional HA parameters6Configuring a backup group IDHot Standby HA redun

Seite 260 - Enabling CSW load balance

316 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring additional HA parameters6NOTEThe backup timer must have the same value on

Seite 261 - CSW rules

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 31753-1003247-01Configuring additional HA parameters6To enable this feature, enter the following comma

Seite 262 - URL rules

318 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring additional HA parameters6Delayed failoverWith this feature configured, whe

Seite 263 - HTTP header rules

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 31953-1003247-01Configuring the forwarding of synchronizing messages6Configuring the forwarding of syn

Seite 264 - XML tag rules

320 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hot-standby HA with routing protocols6NOTEManual alteration of the cost or the metric

Seite 265 - Description Syntax Example

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 32153-1003247-01Hot-standby HA with routing protocols6Tie state of virtual link and HA physical link u

Seite 266 - CSW policies

322 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Hot-standby HA with routing protocols6

Seite 267

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 32353-1003247-01Chapter7SIP Server Load BalancingSIP overviewThe Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is

Seite 268 - , the persist string begins

18 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring basic SLB2In the example, the Brocade Virtual ADX inspects and modifies pac

Seite 269 - Configuring the log action

324 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01SIP overview7SIP packet flowFigure 40 demonstrates the basic operation of SIP; locatio

Seite 270 - Deleting a cookie

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 32553-1003247-01SIP overview7SIP is based on an HTTP-like request-and-response transaction model. Each

Seite 271 - Inserting an HTTP header

326 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01SIP overview7The 200 OK message is routed back through the SIP proxy server to the Use

Seite 272 - on page 258

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 32753-1003247-01SIP overview7SIP message headersThis section describes SIP message headers that you mi

Seite 273

328 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01SIP SLB and call persistence7SIP SLB and call persistenceFigure 41 shows an overview o

Seite 274

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 32953-1003247-01SIP SLB and call persistence7• CANCEL• BYE• OPTIONSAdditionally, the following methods

Seite 275

330 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01SIP SLB and call persistence7Sample deployment topologiesVirtual ADX switches offer ap

Seite 276

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 33153-1003247-01SIP SLB and call persistence7The proxy server receives the INVITE request and sends a

Seite 277

332 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01SIP SLB and call persistence7SIP server load balancing with non-DSR mode Figure 44 sho

Seite 278 - "/,"

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 33353-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7SIP server health monitoringThere are two types of SIP servers of

Seite 279

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 1953-1003247-01Configuring basic SLB2Configuration guidelinesThe following configuration guidelines sh

Seite 280 - Configuring redirect

334 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Configuring a SIP proxy server and enabling health checkComplete t

Seite 281 - Prefix matching

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 33553-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Configuring a SIP registrar server and enabling health checkComple

Seite 282 - Sample configurations

336 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB73. Specify a registrar proxy server. Virtual ADX(config-rs-registr

Seite 283 - Request delete configuration

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 33753-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Configuring a SIP virtual serverComplete the following steps to co

Seite 284

338 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7SIP SLB over UDP (stateful SLB mode)SIP SLB over UDP makes SIP sta

Seite 285

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 33953-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Additional SIP session-specific commandsThe following global confi

Seite 286 - #default forward 1026

340 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Show commands for displaying SIP sessionsNOTEThe show sip session

Seite 287 - Response header rewrite

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 34153-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Syntax: show sip debug [parser | session| sip-transaction | udp-pr

Seite 288 - Creating a CSW policy

342 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring SIP SLB7Debugging SIP packet tracesThe show sip debug packet-trace command

Seite 289

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 34353-1003247-01SIP SLB command reference7SIP SLB command referenceThis section describes the syntax a

Seite 290 - Specifications

20 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring basic SLB2Virtual ADX(config-rs-Web2)#exitVirtual ADX(config)#server real W

Seite 291

344 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01SIP SLB command reference7 port sip dsr port sip sip-switch bind sip rs1 sip rs2 sip

Seite 292

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 34553-1003247-01Chapter8IPv6 Support for Server Load BalancingOverviewNOTEThe Brocade Virtual ADX soft

Seite 293

346 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Defining IPv6 real servers8Defining IPv6 real serversVirtual ADX(config)#server real r

Seite 294

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 34753-1003247-01VLAN and tagging definitions8VLAN and tagging definitionsVirtual ADX(config)#vlan 1 na

Seite 295 - CSW nested rules

348 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01IPv6 configuration example8Example SLB session outputVirtual ADX# show session all 0Se

Seite 296

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 34953-1003247-01AppendixAServer-specific Loopback ConfigurationsOverviewYou can configure loopback add

Seite 297 - Usage example

350 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Windows NTAWindows NTTo configure a loopback interface on Windows NT, you need to conf

Seite 298 - Displaying CSW information

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 35153-1003247-01Windows NTA[Params.MS_TCPIP]AdapterSections=params.TCPIP.Adapter01DNS=yesDNSSuffixSear

Seite 299 - Field... Description

352 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Windows NTA2. Delete the route that has the same address as the loopback interface.C:\

Seite 300

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 35353-1003247-01Windows NTA3. Display the route table again to verify the results. In this example, Wi

Seite 301

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 2153-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method2After you have defined the virtual server,

Seite 302

354 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Windows NTA7. Display the route table again to verify that the table contains the gate

Seite 303

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 35553-1003247-01AppendixBSLB Show and Debug CommandsUsing show source-ipsource ip [real-server ip | al

Seite 304

356 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using the show session all commandBUsing the show session all commandUse the show sess

Seite 305 -

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 35753-1003247-01Using the source-ip-debug commandBUsing the source-ip-debug commandNOTEThis command sh

Seite 306 - Cleaning up all hash buckets

358 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBConfiguring Capture BufferYou have to specify the size

Seite 307 - HTTP 1.1 support

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 35953-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBTable 36 displays the Ethernet Filter settings.Table 37

Seite 308 - Enabling the TCP offload mode

360 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBPattern matching filter settingsYou can set up a filter

Seite 309

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 36153-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBSyntax: showUse reset at the filter ID configuration le

Seite 310

362 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBYou can apply multiple filter IDs and specify an and/or

Seite 311

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 36353-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBStop Capturing ProcessYou can stop the packet capture u

Seite 312

22 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method2Selecting the round-robin parameter config

Seite 313

364 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandB!server virtual vs222 192.168.8.222port httpbind http r

Seite 314

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 36553-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBCheck ALL BPs to find the BP responsible for the test c

Seite 315 - SSL session ID workflow

366 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandB0... ... = Reserved.1.. ... = Do not fragment..0. ...

Seite 316

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 36753-1003247-01Using the debug filter commandBFragment offset(LSB 13 bits): 0 (0x00)Time to live: 128

Seite 317 - Configuration Example

368 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying global Layer 4 Brocade Virtual ADX configurationBNow you can copy the file

Seite 318 - Command reference

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 36953-1003247-01Displaying global Layer 4 Brocade Virtual ADX configurationBTable 40 lists the display

Seite 319

370 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying global Layer 4 Brocade Virtual ADX configurationBGlobal TCP/UDP Parameters

Seite 320

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 37153-1003247-01Displaying real server information and statisticsBDisplaying real server information a

Seite 321 - Hot Standby High Availability

372 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying real server information and statisticsBState The state of the real server,

Seite 322 - • Session synchronization

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 37353-1003247-01Displaying real server information and statisticsBUsing the show server real detail co

Seite 323

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 2353-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method2Assigning weights to the real serversWhen

Seite 324

374 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying real server information and statisticsBTABLE 42 Real server detail informat

Seite 325

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 37553-1003247-01Displaying real server information and statisticsBMs The master port state. This field

Seite 326

376 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying real server information and statisticsBDisplaying real server keepalive sta

Seite 327

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 37753-1003247-01Displaying virtual server information and statisticsBDisplaying virtual server informa

Seite 328

378 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying virtual server information and statisticsBACL ID Displays the ID of the Ac

Seite 329

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 37953-1003247-01Displaying virtual server information and statisticsBTCP/UDP Port Information and Stat

Seite 330 - Source-NAT in Hot Standby

380 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying a list of failed serversBDisplaying a list of failed serversUse show server

Seite 331 - Setting the backup timer

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 38153-1003247-01Displaying port-binding informationBName: MyServer03 IP:192.168.160.93 State: EnabledP

Seite 332 - Enabling backup preference

382 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying port-binding informationBSyntax: show server sessionTable 44 lists the disp

Seite 333

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 38353-1003247-01Displaying port-binding informationBRandom-aged: total If the random threshold is conf

Seite 334 - Delayed failover

iv Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Configuri

Seite 335

24 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method2If you enter a value for response-time-wei

Seite 336

384 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying packet traffic statisticsBDisplaying packet traffic statisticsIn theory, ea

Seite 337

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 38553-1003247-01Displaying packet traffic statisticsBDrops Number of packets dropped by the Brocade Vi

Seite 338

386 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying configuration informationBDisplaying configuration informationThis section

Seite 339 - SIP Server Load Balancing

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 38753-1003247-01Displaying configuration informationBAuto repeat of show command output The repeat-sho

Seite 340 - SIP packet flow

388 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Displaying configuration informationB3. Under VIP, unbind the real server.4. Delete th

Seite 341

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 38953-1003247-01AppendixCAcknowledgementsThis appendix presents the acknowledgements for portions of c

Seite 342 - SIP terminology

390 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Cryptographic softwareCCryptographic softwareThis product includes cryptographic softw

Seite 343 - SIP message headers

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 39153-1003247-01Original SSLeay LicenseCThe license and distribution terms for any publicly available

Seite 344 - SIP SLB and call persistence

392 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Original SSLeay LicenseC

Seite 345

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 2553-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method2Dynamic-weighted directTo configure a dyna

Seite 346 - Sample deployment topologies

26 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Changing the Load-Balancing Predictor Method2To smooth the samples out, the Brocade Vir

Seite 347

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 2753-1003247-01Real server ports2Notice that the differences between the first and second samples are

Seite 348

28 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Real server ports2To disable all the application ports on a real server, enter the foll

Seite 349 - Configuring SIP SLB

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 2953-1003247-01Real server ports2When you enable this feature, the Brocade Virtual ADX resets the conn

Seite 350

30 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Real server ports2Configuring a real port as TCP-only or UDP-onlyThis feature allows yo

Seite 351

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 3153-1003247-01Source NAT2The tcp/udp-portnum variable specifies the application port you want to make

Seite 352

32 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Source NAT24. The Client sees the response coming from an unknown IP address (other tha

Seite 353 - Configuring health check

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 3353-1003247-01Source NAT2Enabling source NAT globallySource NAT allows the Brocade Virtual ADX to use

Seite 354

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide v53-1003247-01Multiple port binding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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34 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Source NAT2Configuring a shared source IP address for NATUse the server source-nat-ip c

Seite 356 - Debug commands

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 3553-1003247-01Source NAT2The source-ip variable is the source NAT IP address of the subnet with which

Seite 357 - Debugging UDP processes

36 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Remote server2Remote serverIf the server is attached through one or more router hops, c

Seite 358 - Debugging SIP packet traces

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 3753-1003247-01Sticky and concurrent connections2Configuring stickiness based on client’s subnetThe st

Seite 359 - SIP SLB command reference

38 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sticky and concurrent connections2Allowing sticky portsYou can configure the Brocade Vi

Seite 360

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 3953-1003247-01Sticky and concurrent connections2The multiplier-value variable is a numerical value in

Seite 361

40 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sticky and concurrent connections2Enabling group stickyThe group sticky feature enables

Seite 362 - Defining IP routes

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 4153-1003247-01Sticky and concurrent connections2 port http port http url "HEAD /" port http

Seite 363 - IPv6 configuration example

42 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Sticky and concurrent connections23. Identify what server the sticky session is pointed

Seite 364

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 4353-1003247-01Application port grouping2Enabling a concurrent portThe concurrent feature allows a cli

Seite 365

vi Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Miscellaneous options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 366 - Windows NT

44 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Application port grouping2Tracking primary portsYou can configure the Brocade Virtual A

Seite 367 - Deleting the unwanted routes

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 4553-1003247-01Application port grouping2NOTEEvery port in a track port group must be configured to be

Seite 368 - Long method

46 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Application port grouping2Virtual ADX(config-real-server-r1) port 8082Virtual ADX(confi

Seite 369

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 4753-1003247-01Application port grouping2TCP/UDP application groups configuration exampleNormally, whe

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48 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Application port grouping2Figure 9 shows an example of servers configured with sticky p

Seite 371 - SLB Show and Debug Commands

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 4953-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2NOTEBecause ports 23 and 69 track port 80, state information

Seite 372

50 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2In addition, this feature implements the primary and backup

Seite 373 - Enter Utility

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 5153-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2remotely-attached servers (configured using the server remot

Seite 374 - Specify filter(s)

52 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2Configuration exampleThe example configures load-balancing s

Seite 375 - TABLE 39 UDP Filter Settings

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 5353-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2Designating a real server port as a backupBackup functionali

Seite 376 - Example:

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide vii53-1003247-01Show and debug commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151

Seite 377 - Apply filter(s)

54 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2Syntax: [no] port port-name backupPer server based real serv

Seite 378 - Start Capturing Process

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 5553-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2Slow start of the backup and the primary serversIf the serve

Seite 379 - View Captured Packets

56 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Primary and backup servers2Example To configure the real server R2 as the backup of the

Seite 380

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 5753-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2Display the backup bindingsThis command is used to dis

Seite 381 - In port: 15

58 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2FIGURE 12 Two Brocade Virtual ADX devices in an DSR co

Seite 382 - • source IP: 192.168.8.100

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 5953-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2Enabling L2 DSR on TCP/UDP portsTo configure the Broca

Seite 383 - Saving captured packets

60 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2Placing a session in delete queueDSR fast delete place

Seite 384 - Helpful tips

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 6153-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2To implement the configuration shown in Figure 13, con

Seite 385

62 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2Virtual ADXA(config-rs-Real_Server_2)#exitVirtual ADXA

Seite 386

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 6353-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2Configuring L3 Direct Server ReturnIn an L3 DSR config

Seite 387

viii Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port profiles and attributes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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64 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Configuring Direct Server Return2Special handling by real serversL3 DSR requires specia

Seite 389

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 6553-1003247-01Displaying server information2NOTETo make the above configuration work, the real server

Seite 390

66 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port ranges2Defining a port rangePort ranges are identified by their names. A port rang

Seite 391

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 6753-1003247-01Port ranges2Using a port range under a real server definitionYou can define port ranges

Seite 392

68 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Port ranges2Defining port profile for port rangeYou can define a profile for a port ran

Seite 393 - • Disabled

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 6953-1003247-01Multiple port binding2Using a start-index variable begins display at the record specifi

Seite 394

70 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Multiple port binding2To simplify an existing configuration that uses port aliases, you

Seite 395

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 7153-1003247-01Multiple port binding2NOTEThe default port (a port the Brocade Virtual ADX automaticall

Seite 396

72 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Multiple port binding2Port aliasesWhen you associate a virtual port (VIP) with a real s

Seite 397

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 7353-1003247-01Multiple port binding27. Bind the alias ports to the real servers on the virtual server

Seite 398 - Syntax: show server session

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide ix53-1003247-01Chapter 5 Layer 7 Content SwitchingOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 399

74 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Multiple port binding2Configuration rulesUse the following rules when configuring the B

Seite 400

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 7553-1003247-01Multiple port binding2Configuration exampleTo implement the configuration described abo

Seite 401

76 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Multiple port binding2To display statistics for the separate real IP addresses, enter t

Seite 402

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 7753-1003247-01Real server groups2Assume a configuration having two VIPs on the same real server with

Seite 403 - Virtual ADX#stop-repeat-show

78 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Real server groups2Real server group configuration is a three-step process: • First, yo

Seite 404

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 7953-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Binding a real server group to a virtual serv

Seite 405 - Acknowledgements

80 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Disabling a real serverUnder the real server

Seite 406 - Original SSLeay License

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 8153-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Deleting a VIPIt is critical that you follow

Seite 407

82 Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide53-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Enabling force-deleteSLB allows the graceful

Seite 408

Brocade Virtual ADX Server Load Balancing Guide 8353-1003247-01Disabling or deleting VIPs and real ports2Real server shutdownThe force shutdown featur

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