Brocade Fabric Watch Administrators Guide (Supporting Fabr Bedienungsanleitung

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Fabric Watch

53-1003142-0127 June 2014Fabric WatchAdministrators GuideSupporting Fabric OS v7.3.0

Seite 2

• Brocade Supplemental Support augments your existing OEM support contract, providing directaccess to Brocade expertise. For more information, contact

Seite 3 - Contents

FIGURE 7 Fabric Watch WindowThe Fabric Watch Explorer pane on the left side of the window displays the available classes. Notall classes are available

Seite 4

Fabric Watch threshold configuration using Web ToolsThe Threshold Configuration tab enables you to configure event conditions. From this tab, youconfi

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Configuring threshold alarmsAfter you update the threshold information, use the Alarm Configuration subtab to customize thenotification settings for e

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1. Open the Fabric Watch window.2. In the Fabric Watch Explorer pane, select a class.You can set alarms for information on a switch only if that infor

Seite 7 - Document conventions

Configuring alarm filters using Web ToolsThe Fabric Watch window provides GUI support for the CLI command fwalarmsfilterset. This optionis used to con

Seite 8 - Notes, cautions, and warnings

NOTEFor the FRU class, only the Name, State, and Time columns are displayed. In addition, if the FRU areais Fan, the Name column refers to either a fa

Seite 9 - Brocade resources

5. In the Domain Name field, enter the domain name (between 4 and 32 characters).6. Click Apply.Enabling the e-mail alertYou can set a different e-mai

Seite 10 - Document feedback

Fabric Watch Reports● Fabric Watch reports ...107● Sw

Seite 11 - About This Document

Switch Availability Monitor reportThe Switch Availability Monitor (SAM) report lets you see the uptime and downtime for each port. Italso enables you

Seite 12

• Current health of each port, based on the currently configured policy settings.• High-level state of the switch, the power supplies, and temperature

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About This Document● Supported hardware and software... 11● What's

Seite 14 - Fabric Watch licensing

Down MarginalPowerSupplies 2 1Temperatures 2 1Fans 2 1Flash

Seite 15 - Monitoring

215 G HEALTHY 000:00 - - - - - - - - - - - - -216 VE HEALTHY 061:19 - - - - -

Seite 16 - Switch monitoring components

Generating a Port Detail report112 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 17 - Port monitoring

IndexAabove event triggers 26access gateway mode, restrictions in Fabric Watch 22action configuration guidelines 15activating Fabric Watchusing a Teln

Seite 18 - Switch policies

EE_Port default settings 72E_Port setting guidelines 71e-mail, testing a message 44e-mail alerthow to disable 44how to enable 44setting recipient e-ma

Seite 19 - Logical switch support

Iinterface types 35invalid CRC area, configuring 70IP address, setting for notification 45LlicenseAdd key command 35locked port log notification type

Seite 20 - Fabric Watch event settings

recommended settings 62settings, customizing 14setting time base 27SFPsupport for 10 Gbps and 16 Gbps 17SFP classmonitoring guidelines 52SFP monitorin

Seite 21 - Fabric Watch audit messages

What's new in this document12 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 22 - Data values

Fabric Watch● Fabric health... 13● Fab

Seite 23

Fabric Watch provides customizable monitoring thresholds. You can configure Fabric Watch to providenotification before problems arise, such as reporti

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Alert configurationWhen Fabric Watch is improperly configured, a large number of error messages can be sent over ashort period of time, making it diff

Seite 25 - Fabric Watch Thresholds

NOTEFor each class area, there are setting guidelines and recommendations for whether you shouldleave the setting at the default or change the setting

Seite 26 - Threshold triggers

• EE (end-to-end) Performance Monitor - Monitors RX and TX performance between two devices.• Filter Performance Monitor - Measures the number of frame

Seite 27 - Time bases

Port persistenceThe data collected in port monitoring can vary a great deal over short time periods. Therefore, the portcan become a source of frequen

Seite 28

Refer to Fabric Watch reports on page 107 for information on viewing the current switch policies usingthe Switch Status Policy report.Logical switch s

Seite 29 - Fabric Watch alarm behavior

© 2014, Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.Brocade, the B-wing symbol, Brocade Assurance, ADX, AnyIO, DCX, Fabric OS, FastIron,

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Fabric Watch event settingsFabric Watch uses two types of settings: factory default settings and user-defined custom settings.• Factory default settin

Seite 31 - Class areas

SNMP agent is configured to a specific error message level, error messages at that level trigger SNMPtraps.An SNMP trap forwards the following informa

Seite 32 - Elements

changes. These events include login failures, zone configuration changes, firmware downloads, andother configuration changes; in other words any criti

Seite 33

The following classes are not supported in Access Gateway mode:• Fabric• Security• E_Port (Port subclass)• VE_Port (Port subclass)Fabric WatchFabric W

Seite 34

Fabric Watch support in Access Gateway mode24 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 35 - Fabric Watch Activation

Fabric Watch Thresholds● Threshold values...

Seite 36

FIGURE 1 In-between buffer valuesThreshold triggersThis section describes how Fabric Watch compares a fabric element’s data value against a thresholdv

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FIGURE 2 Above event trigger with buffer zoneBelow event triggerThe Below event trigger generates an event when a data value becomes less than the low

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The figure below shows a high limit of 65° Celsius placed on a counter measuring temperature. Duringeach sample period, Fabric Watch measures the temp

Seite 39

FIGURE 4 Event triggerFabric Watch alarm behaviorFabric Watch alarm behavior depends on the threshold states associated with the Above, Below andChang

Seite 40

ContentsPreface...7D

Seite 41 - Fabric Watch Configuration

Fabric Watch alarm behavior30 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 42

Fabric Watch Threshold Components● Fabric Watch classes, areas, and elements... 31Fabr

Seite 43

The Resource class and Environment class areas and actions are configured using the sysMonitorcommand. The FRU class actions are configured using the

Seite 44 - Sending a test e-mail message

Fabric Watch classes (Continued)TABLE 1 Class DescriptionPerformanceMonitorServes as a tuning tool. The Performance Monitor class groups areas that

Seite 45

Elements34 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 46 - Notification configuration

Fabric Watch Activation● Interfaces for activating Fabric Watch...35● Activa

Seite 47 - Fabric class areas

4. Enter the license key with the licenseAdd key command, where key is the Fabric Watch licensekey. License keys are case-sensitive, so type the licen

Seite 48 - Fabric class default settings

In the above figure, the MIB browser populated the left side of the window with a MIB tree that youcan navigate.4. Open Web Tools and select Tasks >

Seite 49

9. Enter the IP address for the switch in the Host field in the MIB browser. Enter the community stringin the Community field. To perform set operatio

Seite 50 - Security class areas

1. Open the Web browser and type the IP address of the device in the Address field. For example,http://10.77.77.77 or https://10.77.77.772. Press Ente

Seite 51

Fabric Watch Thresholds... 25Threshold values...

Seite 52

Activating Fabric Watch using Web Tools40 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 53 - SFP class areas

Fabric Watch Configuration● Fabric Watch configuration tasks... 41● S

Seite 54

Fabric Watch configuration tasks (Continued)TABLE 2 Configuration task Command Location of procedureSet the following parameters for portmonitoring:

Seite 55

Setting Fabric Watch custom and default valuesUse the following commands to switch between custom and default values. These commands reset allthreshol

Seite 56

Fabric Watch displays e-mail alert information such as:Mail Recipient Information ____________________________________ Email Alert

Seite 57

Setting the recipient e-mail address for an e-mail alert1. Enter 5 in the fwMailCfg menu to specify the recipient to whom Fabric Watch should send the

Seite 58

Notification configurationNotifications act as a signal or alert that notifies you when a threshold has been crossed.When you use alarm notifications,

Seite 59 - Monitoring the SFP and QSFP

Fabric, Security, SFP, and Performance Monitoring● Fabric monitoring guidelines and default settings...

Seite 60

Fabric class areas (Continued)TABLE 3 Area DescriptionSegmentation changes(SC)Tracks the cumulative number of segmentation changes. Segmentation cha

Seite 61

Fabric class default settingsTABLE 4 Area Description Default threshold settings Default alarmsettingsThreshold stateDomain ID changes Monitors forc

Seite 62

Performance Monitor class areas... 55Performance monitoring setting guidelines...

Seite 63

Security monitoring guidelines and default settingsThe Security class monitors all attempts to breach your SAN security, helping you fine-tune yoursec

Seite 64

Security class area default settings TABLE 6 Area Description Default threshold settings Default alarmsettingsThreshold stateDCC violations (DV) Mon

Seite 65 - Port Monitoring

Security class area default settings (Continued)TABLE 6 Area Description Default threshold settings Default alarmsettingsThreshold stateNo-FCS (NF)

Seite 66

SFP class areasThe table below lists Fabric Watch areas in the SFP class and describes each area. Although it isrecommended that you leave the entire

Seite 67 - Port class default settings

SFP class default settings (Continued)TABLE 8 Area Description Default threshold settings Default alarmsettingsThreshold stateReceive power(RXP)Moni

Seite 68

Performance Monitor class areasThe table below lists Fabric Watch areas in the Performance Monitor class and describes each area.Although it is recomm

Seite 69 - Port configuration

End-to-End Performance Monitor class default settingsTABLE 11 Area Description Default thresholdsettingsDefault alarmsettingsThreshold stateEnd-to-e

Seite 70 - Port type: physical port

Configuration options for thConfig command (Continued)TABLE 12 Class name Valid area types Threshold ThresholdactionConfigurationrecommendationSecur

Seite 71

NOTEBoth the APM license and the Fabric Watch license must be installed on the platform configured in AGmode to use the frame monitoring and EE monito

Seite 72 - E_Port class default settings

Fabric Watch also monitors the Brocade Quad SFP (QSFP) and, as for 16 Gbps SFPs, if configuredthresholds are crossed, Fabric Watch generates an SNMP a

Seite 73

System monitoring using Web Tools...100Fabric Watch threshold configuration using Web Tools...

Seite 74

Specifying the 16 Gbps SFP typeYou can use the --sfpType operand as part of the thconfig command to manage the actions andthresholds for the Current,

Seite 75

16 Gbps and QSFP configurable SFP types (Continued)TABLE 13 SFP Type SerialNumberArea Default High Default LowTXP (μW) 1999 125Current (mA) 10 310GL

Seite 76

Recommended settings for Fabric, SFP, Performance, and SecurityclassesThe table below lists the recommended settings for the Fabric, SFP, Security, an

Seite 77

Recommended Environment and Resource class settings (Continued)TABLE 14 E=Error_Log, S=SNMP_Trap,P=Port_LOG_LOCK,M=EMAIL_ALERT, PF=PortFenceHTTP vio

Seite 78

Recommended settings for Fabric, SFP, Performance, and Security classes64 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 79 - Port fencing

Port Monitoring● Port class areas... 65● Po

Seite 80 - Port fencing configuration

Port class areas (Continued)TABLE 15 Area DescriptionSignal loss The number of times that a signal loss occurs in a port. Signal loss indicates that

Seite 81 - Enabling port fencing

Physical port setting guidelinesIt is recommended that you use the default settings listed in Port class default settings on page 67 formost Port clas

Seite 82 - Port fencing requirements

Port class default settings (Continued)TABLE 16 Area Description Default thresholdsettingsDefault alarmsettingsThresholdstateStatechanges(ST)Monitor

Seite 83

Port configurationUse the portThConfig command to configure thresholds for Fabric Watch event monitoring for all portsof a specified type and to displ

Seite 84

Preface● Document conventions...7● Brocade resource

Seite 85

Port type: physical portThe Port class is a superset containing the E_Port, FOP_Port, and FCU_Port subclasses. In general,use the default settings lis

Seite 86

• Set the action to take when a trigger occurs. Here, for the low threshold, only log the event in theRASLog. For the high threshold, log the event in

Seite 87 - System Monitoring

frame drops if left unchecked; therefore, set the alarm to fence the port. Refer to Port type: E_Port,FOP_Port, or FCU_Port on page 79 for instruction

Seite 88 - Resource class settings

E_Port class default settings (Continued)TABLE 17 Area Description Default threshold settings Default alarmsettingsThreshold stateInvalidtransmissio

Seite 89

E_Port class default settings (Continued)TABLE 17 Area Description Default threshold settings Default alarmsettingsThreshold stateReceived packets(R

Seite 90 - Using the nosave command

• Areas: Link Failure Count, Loss of Synchronization CountChange the default high boundary from 500 to 15 (per minute) for Link Failure Count and from

Seite 91 - CPU and memory

• Link Failure Count• Loss of Synchronization Count• Primitive Sequence Protocol Error• Invalid Transmission Word• Invalid CRC Count• Class 3 Discards

Seite 92 - Switch monitoring

FOP_Port and FCU_Port subclass default settings (Continued)TABLE 18 Area Description Default thresholdsettingsDefault alarmsettingsThreshold stateSy

Seite 93 - Switch status policy planning

FOP_Port and FCU_Port subclass default settings (Continued)TABLE 18 Area Description Default thresholdsettingsDefault alarmsettingsThreshold stateLi

Seite 94 - Brocade 6505 default policy

usually found at less than one percent. Now there is support for configuring packet loss percentages indecimals.To set the high threshold for packet l

Seite 95 - FRU monitoring

Convention Descriptionvalue In Fibre Channel products, a fixed value provided as input to a commandoption is printed in plain text, for example, --sho

Seite 96

Port fencing class and subclass areas TABLE 20 Port type Areas supported for port fencingPhysical ports Cyclic Redundancy Checks (CRC)Invalid Transm

Seite 97 - Recommended FRU settings

Port fencing recommended area settingsCyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors and invalid transmission words (ITW) can occur on normal links.They have al

Seite 98

The following example configures port fencing on an FOP_Port for the Class 3discard frame area.portFencing --enable fop-port --area C3TX_TODisabling p

Seite 99

Refer to the Brocade Network Advisor User Manual for detailed instructions on how to add, edit, view,and remove thresholds.Port health and CRC monitor

Seite 100 - 53-1003142-01

Recommended configuration for the port class (Continued)TABLE 22 E=Error_Log, S=SNMP_Trap,P=Port_LOG_LOCK,M=EMAIL_ALERT, F=Port FenceState Changes X

Seite 101 - Configuring threshold traits

Recommended configuration for the port class (Continued)TABLE 22 E=Error_Log, S=SNMP_Trap,P=Port_LOG_LOCK,M=EMAIL_ALERT, F=Port FenceRXPerformanceX

Seite 102 - Configuring threshold alarms

Recommended port configuration settings86 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 103

System Monitoring● Environment monitoring... 87● Resour

Seite 104 - Displaying alarms

NOTEFabric Watch no longer supports fan monitoring. Event Manager (EM) now manages fan monitoringand the switch status is calculated based on the fan

Seite 105

Resource class area TABLE 25 Area DescriptionFlash Monitors the compact flash space available by calculating the percentage of flash space consumed

Seite 106 - Disabling the e-mail alert

Brocade resourcesVisit the Brocade website to locate related documentation for your product and additional Brocaderesources.You can download additiona

Seite 107 - Fabric Watch Reports

System monitoring is disabled by default. You must run both the --config -mem and the --config -cpucommands to enable both memory and CPU system monit

Seite 108 - Switch Health report

--config env -area temp -highth -value 99 -trigger above -action raslog2. Apply the changes:switch:admin> sysmonitor --apply env -area temp -action

Seite 109 - Switch Status Policy report

Displaying the current memory usage thresholdTo display the current memory usage threshold, enter the sysMonitor --show mem command.switch:admin> s

Seite 110 - Port Detail report

Switch status policy planningFabric Watch monitors the health of the switch under various classes. The table below lists the currentoverall switch sta

Seite 111

NOTEThe presence of four or more FS8-18 encryption blades in the DCX Data Center Backbone causes theFabric Watch switch status policy for power suppli

Seite 112

• Flash — Flash thresholds monitor flash memory.• Marginal Ports — Ports that move into the marginal state for reasons such as insufficient buffercred

Seite 113

NOTEThe Off state is applicable only to fans on some platforms, such as the Brocade DCX and BrocadeDCX-4S. The Off state is not applicable to the powe

Seite 114

Recommended FRU settingsRecommended FRU settingsTABLE 30 E=ERROR_LOG,M=EMAIL_ALERTClass Area Absent Inserted On Off Faulty Below AboveFRU Slot X XPo

Seite 115

Recommended FRU settings98 Fabric Watch Administrators Guide53-1003142-01

Seite 116

Fabric Watch Configuration Using Web Tools● Using Web Tools to configure Fabric Watch................

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